← United States · Coverage record
US · SEC FORM 4
Graham Holdings Co
GHC · NYSE · CIK 0000104889 · Consumer Defensive · Conglomerates
INSIDER SIGNAL
0 qualifying P purchase groups
in the current 180-day scoring window
19 Form 4 transaction lines observed in the same window
0 sales · 19 option, withholding, award, gift or other lines
WHY NO ACTIVE SIGNAL?
Score anatomy
No score is calculated because there is no qualifying purchase in the active window. Unavailable inputs are not treated as zero or as a bearish signal.
Why is there no score?
- No qualifying open-market purchase supplies cluster, size, role, recency or conviction inputs.
- Sales and other Form 4 activity remain visible as context and do not create a negative score.
Sales and other Form 4 activity are shown separately and do not create a negative buy signal. Absence of buying is not scored as bearish.
Insider activity timeline
Owner lanes show the latest 180 days. Symbol shape identifies the transaction type; sales remain context only.
Showing the six most active owners; 3 additional owner(s) remain in Form 4 evidence.
Purchase breadth, concentration & cluster buying
These modules activate when qualifying purchases enter the 180-day research window.
SIGNAL HISTORY
Scores are archived only when the company qualifies for a published US buy-signal snapshot. Last qualifying purchase: 2024-09-12 · GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON.
Recent Form 4 activity
P is an open-market or private purchase. S is a sale. M, F, A and G usually describe exercises, tax withholding, awards and gifts. These categories remain visually separate.
Market context
Market context has not been captured for this ticker yet. The daily market-context job processes the US universe in rotating batches.
Short interest
Short interest is external context reported to FINRA by broker-dealers. It does not affect the Insider Signal.
- Shares short
- 234,563
- Previous report
- 223,186
- Avg daily volume
- 36,608
- Days to cover
- 6.4
FINRA settlement date: 2026-09-30 · Captured 2026-10-12 · FINRA equity short interest ↗. A share count, published about a week after each of two settlement dates a month; not a percentage of shares outstanding.
Historical equity purchases
Qualifying code P transactions in the local Form 4 history, including purchases outside the current signal window.
| Transaction date | Reporting owner | Type | Security | Shares | Avg. price | Approx. value | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-12 | GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 100 | USD 743.30 | USD 74,330 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2024-05-28 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 135 | USD 745.07 | USD 100,584 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2023-11-09 | GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 100 | USD 607.24 | USD 60,724 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2023-09-08 | GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 100 | USD 569.83 | USD 56,983 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2023-05-09 | GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 100 | USD 581.63 | USD 58,163 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2022-09-16 | GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 100 | USD 556.15 | USD 55,615 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2021-12-30 | Stonesifer Sandra M. | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 20 | USD 591.99 | USD 11,840 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2021-12-01 | Markell Jack A. | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 60 | USD 570.00 | USD 34,200 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2021-11-11 | GAYNER THOMAS SINNICKSON | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 100 | USD 595.17 | USD 59,517 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2020-08-27 | Bollinger Lee C | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 350 | USD 426.00 | USD 149,100 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2020-07-02 | Bollinger Lee C | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 300 | USD 340.00 | USD 102,000 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2020-03-23 | Rosen Andrew Stephen | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 1,733 | USD 288.49 | USD 499,956 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2020-03-18 | Markell Jack A. | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 55 | USD 315.00 | USD 17,325 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2020-02-28 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 104 | USD 485.99 | USD 50,543 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2020-02-27 | Bollinger Lee C | Purchase (P) | Class B Common Stock | 500 | USD 492.41 | USD 246,205 | SEC filing ↗ |
Form 4 evidence
37 transaction lines in the latest 365-day window; 239 in local history.
| Date | Owner | Type | Security | Shares | Avg. price | Approx. value | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | WAGONER G RICHARD JR | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 23,921 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-10-01 | Markell Jack A. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 7 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 7,974 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-10-01 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 23,921 | SEC filing ↗ |
Show recent Form 4 evidence (30 grouped rows)
| Date | Owner | Type | Security | Shares | Avg. price | Approx. value | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | WAGONER G RICHARD JR | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 23,921 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-10-01 | Markell Jack A. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 7 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 7,974 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-10-01 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 23,921 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-10-01 | Davis Christopher C | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 24 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 27,338 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-10-01 | CONLEY DANIELLE Y. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 19 | USD 1,139.10 | USD 21,643 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-08-28 | Maas, Jacob | Tax withholding (F) | Class B Common Stock | 501 | USD 1,159.23 | USD 580,774 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-08-28 | Maas, Jacob | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 1,000 | USD 0.00 | USD 0 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-08-13 | O'Shaughnessy Timothy J | J (J) | Class B Common Stock | 4,211 | USD — | USD — | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-08-13 | O'Shaughnessy Laura | J (J) | Class B Common Stock | 4,211 | USD — | USD — | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-07-01 | WAGONER G RICHARD JR | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,161.11 | USD 24,383 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-07-01 | Markell Jack A. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 7 | USD 1,161.11 | USD 8,128 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-07-01 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,161.11 | USD 24,383 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-07-01 | Davis Christopher C | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 23 | USD 1,161.11 | USD 26,706 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-07-01 | CONLEY DANIELLE Y. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 19 | USD 1,161.11 | USD 22,061 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-05-26 | Weymouth Katharine | J (J) | Class B Common Stock | 6,000 | USD — | USD — | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-05-26 | O'Shaughnessy Timothy J | J (J) | Class B Common Stock | 6,000 | USD — | USD — | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-05-26 | O'Shaughnessy Laura | J (J) | Class B Common Stock | 6,000 | USD — | USD — | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-04-01 | WAGONER G RICHARD JR | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 23 | USD 1,061.70 | USD 24,419 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-04-01 | Markell Jack A. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 8 | USD 1,061.70 | USD 8,494 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-04-01 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 23 | USD 1,061.70 | USD 24,419 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-04-01 | Davis Christopher C | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 25 | USD 1,061.70 | USD 26,542 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-04-01 | CONLEY DANIELLE Y. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 21 | USD 1,061.70 | USD 22,296 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-16 | Maas, Jacob | Tax withholding (F) | Class B Common Stock | 377 | USD 1,150.50 | USD 433,738 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-16 | Maas, Jacob | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 1,000 | USD 0.00 | USD 0 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-02 | WAGONER G RICHARD JR | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 22 | USD 1,091.18 | USD 24,006 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-02 | Markell Jack A. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 8 | USD 1,091.18 | USD 8,729 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-02 | MULCAHY ANNE M | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 22 | USD 1,091.18 | USD 24,006 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-02 | Davis Christopher C | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 25 | USD 1,091.18 | USD 27,280 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2026-01-02 | CONLEY DANIELLE Y. | Award / grant (A) | Class B Common Stock | 20 | USD 1,091.18 | USD 21,824 | SEC filing ↗ |
| 2025-11-11 | O'Shaughnessy Timothy J | Option exercise / conversion (M) | Class B Common Stock | 7,582 | USD 872.01 | USD 6,611,580 | SEC filing ↗ |
Multiple price lines in one filing are grouped and share-weighted. Price and value are blank when a grouped filing line lacks price evidence.
Snapshot & identity
| Snapshot date | 2026-10-18 |
|---|---|
| Ranking version | US-v1.2 |
| Data quality | PASS ELIGIBLE · — |
| Ticker | GHC |
| CIK | 0000104889 |
| Sector | Consumer Defensive |
| Industry | Conglomerates Yahoo Finance |
| SEC SIC | 8200 Services-Educational Services |
| Exchange | NYSE |
Data coverage
| Local Form 4 history | 239 transaction lines from 2020-02-27 to 2026-10-01 19 P purchase lines · 48 S sale lines · 172 other lines |
|---|---|
| SEC company submissions | Open SEC filings ↗ |
Local ledger as of 2026-10-18. Mapping status is an audit field and does not erase SEC filing evidence.